Importing from China to Mexico
From your 1688 link to your warehouse in Mexico. We buy it, receive it in Shenzhen, check it, consolidate it and ship it to you — and before you buy we tell you which documentation and which certifications apply to you.
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How do you import from China to Mexico?
Importing from China to Mexico means resolving four things before the first shipment: who appears as the importer before the SAT, the tariff classification of the product, whether the category falls within the scope of a Norma Oficial Mexicana, and which agente aduanal executes clearance. The importer must hold an RFC and be enrolled in the padrón de importadores if the operation is recurring. Clearance is always carried out by an agente aduanal with a patente, never by the carrier or the buying agent. MeliPrep buys on 1688, Taobao and Alibaba on the client's behalf, receives and consolidates at its Shenzhen warehouse and coordinates shipping to Mexican ports or airports by sea or air.
Mexico route facts
- Tax and customs authority
- SAT
- Tax identification
- RFC
- Register to import
- Padrón de importadores (general and sectorial)
- Who clears it
- Agente aduanal con patente
- Customs declaration
- Pedimento
- Technical regulations
- NOM, depending on the product category
- Telecommunications authority
- CRT (since the dissolution of the IFT in 2025)
- Usual seaports
- Manzanillo, Lázaro Cárdenas, Veracruz, Altamira
- Sea transit
- 20–35 days, customs clearance included
- Air transit
- 7–15 days, customs clearance included
- Fee per operation
- DTA: flat per clearance, not per supplier
The question almost nobody answers properly: who the importer is
In Mexico the importer registered with the SAT is whoever holds an RFC and the legal capacity to import, and that does not change because the freight was negotiated DDP.
It is a frequent confusion: DDP splits the cost of clearance and of the duties between buyer and seller, but it does not change who appears on the pedimento. And that difference has a concrete, practical consequence: if you import to resell and you want to credit import VAT (IVA de importación), you need to be the importer yourself. If crediting it does not matter to you, a scheme in which someone else executes clearance is operationally simpler — but you give up that credit.
Which of the two routes suits you is a decision for you and your accountant, not for us. What we do is tell you at what point in the operation it has to be taken, which is before the goods leave China.
The documentation, in the order it has to be resolved
The order matters as much as the list. Each step depends on the previous one, and resolving them out of order is what produces held cargo.
- 01
RFC
The Mexican tax identification key. Without an RFC on the Mexican side there is no formal import possible, and it is also the piece of data on which everything else depends.
- 02
Padrón de importadores
The SAT register that allows you to clear goods on a regular basis. There are specific sectorial padrones for certain product categories.
- 03
Tariff classification
The piece of data on which everything else depends: the applicable tariff, whether a NOM is required and whether a prior permit from another agency is needed.
- 04
NOM certification, if applicable
It has to be obtained BEFORE shipment, because the tests are carried out on the finished product. This is the step that delays the most projects when it is not planned for.
- 05
Telecommunications homologation, if applicable
Any product that transmits by radio — WiFi, Bluetooth, cellular — needs homologation before the telecommunications authority.
- 06
Agente aduanal
Clearance is executed by an agent with a patente. In Mexico it is a regulated profession, not just another commercial service.
- 07
Pedimento
The customs declaration that documents the operation. It is drawn up and signed by the agente aduanal from the information that reaches them.
- 08
Commercial and transport documents
Commercial invoice, packing list and bill of lading or air waybill, plus any certificates that apply depending on the product.
DDP or FOB with your own clearance
Both routes are valid and they serve different situations. The real difference is not the price: it is who executes clearance and who can credit the VAT.
| DDP (door to door) | FOB / CIF with your own clearance | |
|---|---|---|
| Who executes clearance | An agente aduanal appointed by us | Your own agente aduanal |
| Who appears as the importer | Depends on the scheme agreed; it is defined before shipment | You, with your RFC and your padrón |
| Crediting of import VAT (IVA de importación) | No, if the importer is someone else | Yes, if you are the registered importer |
| How many invoices you receive | One, with everything included | Goods, freight and clearance separately |
| Who it suits | First imports, products with no relevant crediting, those who prefer simplicity | Recurring imports, product with tight margins, companies that credit VAT |
| Where it is decided | Before the goods leave China | Before booking the shipment |
What we do and what we don't
What we do
- Buy on 1688, Taobao and Alibaba for you, in yuan
- Receive all your orders at a single warehouse in Shenzhen
- Check the reference, the quantity and the condition, with photographs
- Remove the manufacturer's labelling and print material with your brand
- Consolidate several suppliers into a single shipment
- Coordinate air or sea freight and the export documentation
- Point out which certifications apply before you buy
What we don't do
- We do not execute import clearance in Mexico: that is done by an agente aduanal con patente
- We do not give tax or customs advice on your particular situation
- We do not decide for you whether DDP or importing with your own RFC suits you better
- We do not move counterfeit goods, replicas or products that infringe patents
- We do not take on the commercial risk of your inventory
Importing to another market? The route and the documentation change completely: importing from China to Argentina has its own page, with the door-to-door regime and the general regime.
Notice. Everything we publish about tariffs, the padrón de importadores, NOM, import VAT and the derecho de trámite aduanero describes how those mechanisms work. It does not constitute tax, customs or legal advice. Rates, assessment bases and requirements change frequently and depend on the classification of your product and on your situation as an importer. The decision about your regime is one you take with your accountant and your agente aduanal.
Frequently asked questions about importing to Mexico
Who appears as the importer if the shipment is DDP?
In Mexico the importer registered with the SAT is whoever holds an RFC and the legal capacity to import, and that does not change because the freight was negotiated DDP. DDP splits the cost of clearance and of the duties between buyer and seller, but it does not change who appears on the pedimento. If you import to resell and you want to credit import VAT, you need to be the importer yourself. If crediting it does not matter to you, a scheme in which someone else executes clearance is operationally simpler, but you give up that credit.
What do I need to import from China to Mexico?
An RFC, entry in the padrón de importadores, the tariff classification of the product and an agente aduanal to execute clearance. If your product falls within the scope of a NOM, the certificate has to be obtained before shipment, because the tests are carried out on the finished product. For a product with a wireless function, homologation before the telecommunications authority is also required.
What is the padrón de importadores and when do I need it?
The padrón de importadores is the SAT register in which a Mexican company has to be enrolled in order to clear goods on a regular basis. It is a requirement for recurring imports, and there are specific sectorial padrones for certain product categories. A one-off operation can be channelled another way, but for a business that imports continuously, enrolment is the route.
How long does a shipment from China to Mexico take?
Sea transit from Shenzhen to Manzanillo or Lázaro Cárdenas is usually 20–35 days, and air transit 7–15 days to Ciudad de México, Guadalajara, Monterrey or Querétaro, in both cases with customs clearance included. Add to that the consolidation time at our warehouse. In practice, a door-to-door sea shipment usually sits at 35–55 days from the moment it leaves the factory.
Can I import electronic products without NOM certification?
It depends on the category. A passive low-voltage accessory has limited requirements. Anything that includes a power supply, a battery or a wireless function usually falls into regulated categories, and the specific scope depends on the tariff classification of the product. We check what applies before buying, because finding out with the cargo at port forces you to hold it, and the options from that point on are all expensive.
Can I consolidate purchases from several Chinese suppliers into a single shipment to Mexico?
Yes, and it is one of the main reasons to use a consolidation service. All the sellers ship to our Shenzhen warehouse, we combine the orders into a single shipment and you pay one freight, one clearance and one delivery instead of one per supplier. In Mexico, where the derecho de trámite aduanero is a flat fee per operation, the difference is especially clear: the fee is paid once per clearance, not once per supplier.
Do you work with product that already carries my registered trademark in Mexico?
Yes. We can produce with your brand, remove the manufacturer's labelling at our warehouse before shipping and print and insert manuals, warranties or promotional material with your brand. What we do not accept is reproducing another company's trademark without the authorisation of its owner.
Send us the link and we'll tell you which documentation applies
Tell us what product and what volume you handle. We come back with the cost broken down and we point out which certifications and which documents apply to you in Mexico before you buy.
We reply within 24 business hours. See how the process works